Looseleaf Updates – November 2, 2026

The following looseleaf texts have been updated:

REGISTRATION OF TITLE TO LAND

Release No. 9, September 2026

What's New in This Update

This release updates the commentary and caselaw in Chapter 5 (Functions of the Registrar), Chapter 6 (Land Descriptions and Registered and Deposited Plans of Survey), Chapter 12 (Leases), Chapter 13 (Mortgages), Chapter 15 (Lis Pendens), Chapter 16 (Transmission) and Chapter 18 (Statutory Exceptions to Indefeasibility of Title).

Highlights

LEASES - TERMINATION OF LEASE — Appeal from arbitration award of compensation to tenant pursuant to s. 51 of Residential Tenancy Act; landlord terminated respondent’s tenancy to provide vacant possession to buyers exercising option to purchase and intending to renovate and occupy unit; no error concluding standard purchase and sale agreement not required to trigger s. 51 as option agreement valid instrument which also confers right to specific performance; buyer’s extensive renovations unduly delayed occupancy for months and respondent (former) tenant challenged validity of eviction notice which stated purpose as buyer occupation of unit without any mention of renovations; compensation not available pursuant to ss. 51(2) if landlord proves (1) stated purpose for eviction fulfilled within reasonable time and (2) unit used for stated purpose for at least 12 months; arbitrator erred by awarding damages without consideration of whether landlord satisfied ss. 51(2) and solely based on alleged defect in notice; further, arbitrator
ignored tenant’s acceptance of notice without objection or complaint about stated purpose which tenant relies on as defect; ss. 51(3) expressly
confers discretion to deny compensation based on “extenuating circumstances”; arbitrator erred by concluding repeated delays as a result of
buyer’s renovations did not qualify as “extenuating circumstances” and stated purpose of buyer occupancy not fulfilled within reasonable time;
appeal allowed: Sull v. Trevitt, 2026 BCCA 163 (B.C. C.A.).

LEASES — QUIET ENJOYMENT -— Appeal from order tenant entitled to treat lease as ended due to Landlord’s fundamental breach; appellant
landlord purchased of commercial building and inherited respondent tenant; appellant attempted to negotiate with tenant to end tenancy
early to facilitate moving his business onto property; when negotiations did not lead to termination agreement, appellant blocked tenant’s access
to loading dock; use of property for warehousing flowers necessitated perishable flower deliveries from large trucks; based on plain language
of lease and commercial reasonableness, parties’ objectively intended tenant to have loading dock access; absurd for parties to include term in
lease requiring enlargement of loading bay door if tenant not entitled to access loading bay; blocking access denied tenant of substantially all
benefit of lease agreement and is repudiatory breach; tenant, as innocent party, entitled to treat lease as over and pursue damages;
temporary restoration of access via “without prejudice” consent order does not extinguish tenant’s right to treat agreement as at an end; appeal
dismissed: Convocation Flowers Incorporated v. Anisa Holdings Ltd., 2026 ONCA 145 (Ont. C.A.).

LIS PENDENS - THE STATUTORY PROVISIONS — Appeal by mortgagee from refusal to discharge certificate of pending litigation
(CPL) filed by party in another action; removal of CPL necessary to facilitate completion of sale of property by mortgagee; chamber’s judge
erred by concluding Court not empowered to remove validly registered CPL solely on basis of interference with exercise of power of sale process
by mortgagee; Mortgages Act and Land Title Act applicable to exercise of power of sale; no operative conflict between power of sale provisions
of these statutes and exercise of power to discharge CPL pursuant to Courts of Justice Act; no language supporting requirement applicant
must be party to proceeding in which CPL registered to be entitled to discharge; authorities support discretion to discharge CPL which ranks
behind interest of mortgagee to give effect to requirement under LTA to transfer good title to purchaser buying pursuant to power of sale; appeal
allowed and matter remitted for reconsideration: MCAN Home Mortgage Corporation v. Broad, 2026 ONCA 217 (Ont. C.A.).

MANITOBA KING’S BENCH RULES ANNOTATED

Release No. 3, September 2026

What's New in This Update

In this release, the author has updated Chapter 3 (Annotations).

Highlights
Dismissal for Long Delay - Significant Advancement

The service of a supplemental affidavit of documents was not a significant advancement in this action. The supplemental affidavit of documents was a correction to a deficient earlier step taken in the litigation when the original affidavit of documents was served without disclosing all relevant documents in the plaintiff’s possession, control or power, as is required.

Westland Construction Ltd. v. 4732449 Manitoba Ltd. carrying on business as Con-Restor Technologies, 2026 MBKB 96, 2026 CarswellMan 247 (Man. K.B.), per Berthaudin Associate J.

Striking Out or Expunging Documents - Motion to Strike - Self- Represented Litigant and Gladue Factors
A balanced approach is required when considering a plaintiff’s status as a self-represented litigant. The Court went on to consider whether the Gladue factors ought to be considered and held:

84 While the trauma endured by indigenous individuals, families, communities and culture through colonization, discrimination, government policy and other societal wrongs is certainly recognized and not being diminished, and even though I am receptive to consideration of Gladue factors, the difficulty for the plaintiffs in this case is that [the plaintiff] never did explain how, or in what manner, the application of Gladue factors would have an impact for the Plaintiffs in connection with their pleadings or in reply to the issues raised by the Motion.
...
86 Ultimately, a general assertion that Gladue factors ought to be considered, without evidence or submissions as to the application and impact upon this case, is of no constructive benefit to the Plaintiffs in response to the motion.

Henry et al v. Attorney General of Canada et al., 2026 MBKB 6, 2026 CarswellMan 5 (Man. K.B.), per Patterson Associate J.

Child protection law in Canada. 2nd edition

Release No. 7, September 2026

This release features updates to Chapter 3 (Commencing the Protection Application), Chapter 4 (Motions), Chapter 6 (Protection Application—Dispositions), Chapter 7 (Variation and Status Review Applications), Chapter 9 (Summary Proceedings and Agreements) and Chapter 11 (Appeals).

Highlights
Motions — Placement of Child Pending Protection Hearing — The appeal court agreed that nothing in s. 94 of the Act allowed the court to impose terms on the Society relating where a child resides, however, that did not end the analysis as the section states that an order may contain provisions regarding any person’s right of access to the child on such terms that the court considers appropriate. The motions judge found that moving the child to Ottawa would impede family reunification and essentially set up reintegration to fail. This was a finding she was entitled to make. The term in question was clearly ancillary to the access order. It did not direct the placement of the child. The order engaged the best interests factors in the Act, the term simply recognized the child’s personal circumstances, the importance of regular and increased access to his family and was consistent with the child’s
best interests. The distance restriction was reasonable and necessary for the ordered access to occur. That decision is entitled to deference.
There was no palpable or overriding error. The appeal was dismissed: Linck Child, Youth and Family Supports v. S.B., 2025 CarswellOnt 22778, 2025 ONSC 705.

Motions — Adoption —A foster mother sought an interlocutory injunction to prevent the Minister from moving a four-year-old child, whom
she had fostered since birth, to a prospective adoptive home in Nova Scotia while her judicial review of the Minister’s rejection of her adoption
application was pending. The court found a serious issue to be tried, noting that the legislation does not give biological siblings priority
over other sibling relationships and that the Minister had failed to properly consider the child’s relationship with the foster mother’s children,
who met the statutory definition of “siblings.” The court also found that irreparable harm and the balance of convenience favoured
maintaining the status quo, as moving the child and potentially requiring a second move would be contrary to the child’s best interests. The
interlocutory injunction was granted: McIntyre v. New Brunswick (Minister of Social Development), 2024 CarswellNB 689 (N.B. C.K.B.).

Variation and Status Review Applications — Relocation pending final status — Although the Child, Youth and Family Services Act
contains no relocation provisions, courts may apply the relocation framework from the Children’s Law Reform Act in child protection cases
to promote consistency. Relevant considerations include the seriousness of the protection concerns, the likelihood of timely parental progress,
the impact of the move on the parent-child relationship, and the child’s views and preferences. In this case, the mother had made no meaningful
progress in addressing the protection concerns since the children’s removal, while the father demonstrated a strong commitment to their
care. The court held that the children’s best interests were served by placement with the father in Montreal under supervision, with access to
the mother: Children’s Aid Society of Toronto v. S.P., 2026 CarswellOnt 7480, 2026 ONCJ 270.

REGULATION OF PROFESSIONS IN CANADA

Release No. 7, September 2026

What's New in This Update

This release updates existing case digests in Chapter 10 — Reasons; Chapter 13 — Professional Misconduct; Chapter 14 — Sentencing and Chapter 15 — Appeals and Judicial Review. These digests have been reviewed and, where necessary, revised to reflect subsequent judicial decisions. Updates have also been made to Appendix IF — Issues in Focus and Appendix WP — Words and Phrases.

Highlights

Appendix IF. Issues in Focus - Updated for currency:

  • e § IF:7. The regulation of professions and Section 11 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
  • e § IF:8. The regulation of professions and section 13 the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
  • e § IF:9. The regulation of professions and Section 15 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

Appendix WP. Words and Phrases—§ WP:1. ABUSE OF PROCESS—New Brunswick—... Abuse of process is egregious or serious conduct which has been defined with terms such as “flagrant impropriety”, “improper motives”, and “bad faith” conduct which “undermines the integrity of the judicial process” or conduct which “results in trial unfairness”. ...: Steele v. Munn (2026), 2026 NBKB 125, 2026 NBBR 125, 2026 CarswellNB 406, 2026 CarswellNB 306 (N.B. C.K.B.) at para. 11 Hamou, J.


Note: all text under "What's New in this Update" and "Highlights" sections is taken verbatim from documents received from the publisher. MLL is not responsible for errors in this content.

Blog Round-up – October 2026

A monthly round-up of blog posts from the Manitoba legal community in October 2026

Desautels Business Law Accelerator Blog

Fillmore Riley

MLT Aikins

Robson Crim Legal Blog

Taylor McCaffrey

New King’s Bench Practice Direction- October 27, 2026

October 27, 2026 - Procedure applicable to the tort of intimate partner violence (IPV)

A Pilot Project is being undertaken as part of this Court’s response to the new tort of intimate partner violence established by the Supreme Court of Canada in Ahluwalia v. Ahluwalia, 2026 SCC 16.

The procedure for adjudicating claims for intimate partner violence is guided by the foundational purpose of Rule 70 to secure the just, most expeditious and least expensive determination of every family proceeding on its merits and the principles of proportionality articulated in the King’s Bench Rules (“KBR”) 70.02.1(1) and 70.02.1(2) respectively. The following procedure applies to the tort of intimate partner violence.

Statement of Claim
A claim based on the tort of intimate partner violence (IPV) shall be set out in a statement of claim pursuant to KBR 70.03(8)(b) and filed in the Court of King’s Bench (Family Division).

Filing a Stand-alone IPV Claim
Where there are no initiating pleadings seeking statutory relief, including a petition for divorce, petition, notice of application and a notice of motion to vary, a stand-alone statement of claim for IPV may be filed.

Contested Proceeding
When the times specified by KBR 18 and 19 for filing and serving a responding pleading have expired, counsel or a self-represented party may contact the case conference coordinator to schedule a case conference for the contested proceeding. Case conference briefs shall be filed by the parties. The trial dates for the proceeding will be set by the case conference judge at the first case conference. The parties shall ensure
that there has been full disclosure of relevant documentation respecting the issues ofliability and damages with authorities related to claimed damages.

Default
In the event no responding pleadings are filed, default under KBR 19 may be noted and the matter will proceed on an uncontested basis. A requisition noting default and a motion and affidavit in support of the claim shall be filed.

IPV Claim where Initiating Pleading seeking Statutory Relief filed
Where there is an existing initiating pleading seeking statutory relief, including a petition for divorce, petition, notice of application, and a notice of motion to vary, a statement of claim based on the tort of IPV shall be given the same file number, as the existing proceeding involving the same parties.

Where the statement of claim is filed prior to the first case conference, the claim shall be automatically joined with the initiating pleading in the existing proceeding.

When a claim based on the tort of IPV has not been filed prior to the first case conference, a motion for joinder under KBR 5.01(1) may be filed and served and heard by the case conference judge.

A statement of claim based on the tort of IPV will not be subject to triage screening by the triage conference coordinator under KBR 70.24(19).

Claims for statutory relief and the tort of IPV, including liability and damages, shall beheard by the trial judge at the same time.

Prior Amendment to Initiating Pleading
Where an initiating pleading has been amended prior to the issuing of this Practice Direction to include an IPV tort claim, the triage/case conference judge will determine whether the amendments are sufficient to adjudicate the issues of liability and damages.

If the amendments are not sufficient to adjudicate these issues, the initiating party will file a statement of claim and the responding party will file responding pleadings, as directed by the triage/case conference judge.

Coming into effect
This Practice Direction comes into effect immediately.

See here for all King’s Bench notices and practice directions

Blog Round-up – September 2026

A monthly round-up of blog posts from the Manitoba legal community for the month of September 2026

Desautels Business Law Accelerator Blog

Fillmore Riley

MLT Aikins

Robson Crim Legal Blog

Taylor McCaffrey

New King’s Bench Practice Direction- September 15, 2026

Detention Review Hearings under Section 520 and 525 of the Criminal Code

On May 5, 2026, the Court of King’s Bench issued a Practice Direction providing for the presumptive remote appearance of accused who are in custody at a Provincial Correctional Centre at detention review hearings under sections 520 and 525 of the Criminal Code unless counsel advise at least five full business days prior to the scheduled hearing date that the accused is to appear at the hearing in person. Since becoming effective on September 8, 2026, the Court has had requests for the accused to appear in person for the purpose of having the accused sign their supporting affidavit with the required administration of oath or affirmation.

The Criminal Proceedings Rules of the Manitoba Court of King’s Bench, SI/2016-34 (Canada) provide as follows:
Affidavit of applicant in custody
9.03 (4) When the applicant is in custody, the registrar may accept the applicant’s unsworn affidavit for filing if
…
(b) the applicant is to appear at the judicial interim release hearing by video link and the truth of the contents of the unsworn affidavit is to be confirmed by the accused to be true at the hearing.

Accordingly, instead of requesting the transportation of the accused, subject to a direction otherwise by the presiding judge, an available option is for the accused when they appear by video in the courtroom to then confirm the truth of the contents of their affidavit.

See here for all King’s Bench notices and practice directions